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One of the most recognizable Raketa watches, the Big Zero has a strikingly legible dial with a huge “0” at 12 o’clock. The weak point of this model is its dial, difficult to find in perfect condition. The case is either chromed or gold-plated.
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Powered by the 2628.H reliable movement, this watch exists in different colors: blue, green, bordeaux and brown (check out the full collector’s guide here).
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The Worldtimer, or Goroda ( Города: cities) in Russian has an amazing design and a great wrist presence. There are quite a few dial variations in the family of 24-hours, the one above (sometimes called Arctic or Polar) being one of the most popular.įurther reading: All You Need to Know About 24-Hour Watches Raketa Worldtimer Raketa is one of the rare watch factories that used to produce a 24-hours movement, 2623.H. Nevertheless, here is a selection of our favorite Raketa vintage watches. With hundreds (if not thousands) of different models, it’s hard to make a list of iconic ones. In the 1990’s, most of the factory buildings were rented out and a lot of equipment sold or disassembled. The Petrodvorets factory was unprepared for the market economy and the import of cheap, plastic watches with quartz movements. But everything changed when the Soviet Union collapsed in the early 1990’s. The Petrodvorets Watch Factory became one of the most successful and cutting edge in the world, giving work to 8,000 people. In the 70’s and 80’s the factory expanded, creating about 5 million watches per year. Watches from the Petrodvorets factory were exported to 38 countries around the world.īesides Raketa, multiple other brand names were used: Zvezda ( Звезда: star), Mayak ( Маяк: lighthouse), Seconda, Neva, Svet ( Свет: light), Leningrad, Cornavin, etc. The movement 2609, which was used in most models of Raketa watches, was recognized as one of the most reliable and durable in the world. In 1965, Raketa received a gold medal at the International Leipzig Fair.
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First watches under the brand name Raketa ( Ракета: rocket, missile) were produced in 1961, after the first manned flight into space by the famous cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin (who, by the way, had a Sturmanskie on his wrist). The factory was officially renamed Petrodvorets Watch Factory in 1954. They were manufactured in several Soviet watch plants, including the one in Petrodvorets. Pobeda were hugely popular and the most mass-produced model in the world until the 60’s.
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You can see that it was a watch factory between 19 (first “sub-medal”), a precision stone plant between 19 (second sub-medal) and a lapidary factory between 17 (third sub-medal).In honor of the end of the war, the Pobeda ( Победа: victory) watches were created. During World War II and the Siege of Leningrad, the factory building was located in the no-man’s land between the two front lines and was practically destroyed.īy 1949, thanks to the incredible efforts of the workers, the factory was almost completely restored and was progressively converted to a watch plant.Ī medal issued to celebrate the 250th anniversary of the factory in 1971. Still no sign of watches in the beginning of the Soviet era – in 1927 the factory was specialized in stone works and produced facing slabs for Lenin’s mausoleum. It became known as the Imperial Lapidary Factory in 1816 and at that time was supplying various decor elements for palaces, cathedrals and fountains. What is not specified though is that first watches were only produced in 1949.īetween 1721 and World War II, the “factory” (first of its kind in the whole Russian empire!) was a simple lapidary workshop, making items from precious stones. Very impressive, especially when compared with brands like Patek Philippe (1839) or Audemars Piguet (1875). Guides & articles about Raketa vintage watchesĪccording to the official website of the Petrodvorets Watch Factory “Raketa”, it was founded back in 1721 by Peter the Great in Peterhof, a Saint-Petersburg’s suburb (called Petrodvorets between 19).